Integration among the defense forces in India aims to enhance coordination and effectiveness across the Army, Navy, and Air Force. The creation of the Department of Military Affairs in 2019 marked a significant step towards this goal, with the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) playing a pivotal role. This integration involves unified command structures, joint training, and collaborative operations. The focus is on optimizing resources, improving strategic planning, and ensuring a synchronized response to security challenges. Such measures are crucial for modernizing India’s defense capabilities and addressing complex, multifaceted threats【68:0†source】【68:7†source】.
India faces ongoing challenges to its national security. The creation of the Chief of Defense Staff (CDS) in 2019 aimed…